New Zealand Curriculum

Official Learning Requirements and Achievement Objectives

Official Implementation: Requirements effective from 1 January 2025 | Status: Current Ministry of Education curriculum statements

Te Ao Māori & NZ Curriculum Integration

"Whaowhia te kete mātauranga"

Fill the basket of knowledge

Te Kete Ako integrates mātauranga Māori with contemporary educational frameworks, ensuring all learning experiences honor both traditional knowledge systems and modern curriculum requirements. Our resources reflect the bicultural foundation of Aotearoa New Zealand education.

English Learning Area (Years 0-6)

Effective from 1 January 2025

📄 View Official MoE Document →

Purpose Statement

"In the English learning area, students study, use, and engage with language and texts.

Learning in English helps students develop an understanding of the shared codes and conventions of texts and to enjoy and celebrate the beauty and richness of classic and contemporary literature.

The English learning area enables students to access the thoughts and perspectives of others, to walk in different worlds, and to broaden their horizons by experiencing others' values, ideas, and viewpoints."

📋 Official Board Requirements

"10 hours per week of teaching and learning focused on supporting students' progress and achievement in reading and writing"

Understand-Know-Do Framework

🧠 UNDERSTAND

Big Ideas:

  • "Communication depends on shared codes and conventions"
  • "Language and literature give us insights into ourselves and others"
  • "The stories of Aotearoa New Zealand are unique and special"
  • "Stories are a source of joy and nourishment"
  • "Literature, language, and texts express, influence, and explore perspectives and ideas"

📚 KNOW

Content/Concepts:

  • Text purposes and audiences
  • Ideas within, across, and beyond texts
  • Features and structures of language

⚡ DO

Practices/Skills:

  • Comprehending and creating texts
  • Critical analysis
  • Reading for pleasure
  • Connecting through storytelling

Learning Phases

Phase 1: Years 0-3

"Thriving in environments rich in literacy and maths"

Critical learning focus for early years development with structured literacy approaches.

Phase 2: Years 4-6

"Expanding horizons of knowledge, and collaboration"

Building on foundational skills with expanded learning and collaborative approaches.

Mathematics and Statistics (Years 0-8)

Effective from 1 January 2025

📄 View Official MoE Document →

Purpose Statement

"In the mathematics and statistics learning area, students learn about and appreciate the power of symbolic representation, reasoning, and abstraction. They learn to investigate, interpret, and explain patterns and relationships in quantity, space, time, data, and uncertainty."

📋 Official Board Requirements

"5 hours per week of teaching and learning focused on supporting students' progress and achievement in maths"

Understand-Know-Do Framework

🧠 UNDERSTAND

Big Ideas:

  • Patterns and Variation
  • Logic and Reasoning
  • Visualization and Application

📚 KNOW

Six Mathematical Strands:

  • Number
  • Algebra
  • Measurement
  • Geometry
  • Statistics
  • Probability

⚡ DO

Mathematical Processes:

  • Investigating Situations
  • Representing Situations
  • Connecting Situations
  • Generalizing Findings
  • Explaining and Justifying Findings

Learning Phases

Phase 1: Years 0-3

"Thriving in environments rich in literacy and maths"

Foundation phase focusing on number sense, patterns, and mathematical thinking development.

Phase 2: Years 4-6

"Expanding horizons of knowledge, and collaboration"

Building mathematical proficiency with increased complexity across all strands.

Phase 3: Years 7-8

"Seeing ourselves in the wider world and advocating with and for others"

Advanced mathematical reasoning preparing students for secondary education.

📊 Detailed Year-Level Requirements

Individual year-level expectations within each curriculum phase, as specified in official MoE documents

📈 Phase 1 Detailed Year-Level Progression

Years 0-1: Foundation Mathematical Thinking

Progress Outcome:

"Students develop basic number awareness, spatial concepts, and begin to understand mathematical patterns in their environment"

🧠 Big Ideas to Understand
  • Numbers represent quantities in the world
  • Patterns exist everywhere in nature and culture
  • Mathematical thinking connects to daily life
  • Traditional counting has cultural significance
📚 Essential Knowledge
  • Number names and recognition 1-20
  • Basic shapes and spatial vocabulary
  • Simple patterns and sequences
  • Traditional Māori counting words (tahi, rua, toru)
⚡ Skills to Develop
  • Count objects accurately up to 20
  • Recognize and continue simple patterns
  • Compare quantities (more, less, same)
  • Use positional and size language
🎯 Te Kete Ako Aligned Resources:
Years 2-3: Building Mathematical Confidence

Progress Outcome:

"Students develop fluency with basic number operations, understand measurement concepts, and can recognize and analyze patterns"

🧠 Big Ideas to Understand
  • Number strategies make calculations easier
  • Measurement helps us understand our world
  • Mathematical patterns can be predicted
  • Different cultures have valuable mathematical approaches
📚 Essential Knowledge
  • Number facts to 20 (addition/subtraction)
  • Place value understanding (tens/ones)
  • Basic fractions (halves, quarters)
  • Standard units of measurement
  • Traditional body-part measurement systems
⚡ Skills to Develop
  • Use mental strategies for addition/subtraction
  • Measure length, mass, and capacity
  • Create and extend complex patterns
  • Collect and display simple data
  • Apply traditional measurement methods
🎯 Te Kete Ako Aligned Resources:
  • Polynesian Navigation - Traditional measurement using body parts
  • Cultural Context: Māori units of measurement and traditional tools
  • Extension Activity: Star compass angle calculations

📊 Phase 2 Detailed Year-Level Progression

Years 4-6: Mathematical Proficiency Development

Progress Outcome:

"Students develop fluency with number operations, apply mathematical strategies confidently, and can solve multi-step problems using appropriate tools and methods"

🧠 Big Ideas to Understand
  • Mathematical relationships connect different concepts
  • Multiple strategies can solve the same problem
  • Proportional thinking applies across mathematics
  • Cultural mathematical practices enrich understanding
  • Statistics help us understand our community
📚 Essential Knowledge
  • Multiplication and division strategies
  • Fraction operations and decimal relationships
  • Geometric properties and transformations
  • Statistical investigation methods
  • Traditional Pacific navigation mathematics
⚡ Skills to Develop
  • Apply multiplicative strategies flexibly
  • Solve problems involving rates and ratios
  • Interpret and create statistical displays
  • Use spatial reasoning in 2D and 3D contexts
  • Apply traditional problem-solving methods
🎯 Te Kete Ako Aligned Resources:

📈 Phase 3 Detailed Year-Level Progression

Years 7-8: Advanced Mathematical Reasoning

Progress Outcome:

"Students demonstrate sophisticated mathematical thinking, can model complex real-world situations, and are prepared for secondary mathematics with strong algebraic and statistical reasoning capabilities"

🧠 Big Ideas to Understand
  • Mathematics models and describes real-world phenomena
  • Algebraic thinking generalizes arithmetic patterns
  • Statistical analysis informs decision-making
  • Mathematical reasoning can address social justice issues
  • Traditional knowledge systems contain sophisticated mathematics
📚 Essential Knowledge
  • Algebraic expressions and linear equations
  • Advanced fraction, decimal, and percentage operations
  • Geometric reasoning and coordinate systems
  • Statistical investigation and hypothesis testing
  • Traditional navigation mathematics and star knowledge
⚡ Skills to Develop
  • Solve linear equations and systems
  • Apply advanced proportional reasoning
  • Conduct statistical investigations independently
  • Use mathematical modeling for real problems
  • Connect mathematical concepts across disciplines
🎯 Te Kete Ako Aligned Resources:
  • Wave Mathematics - Frequency and wavelength calculations
  • Extension: Traditional navigation as applied mathematics
  • Cultural Context: Mathematical thinking in traditional practices

📄 Official Curriculum Verification

Verify these year-level requirements against official MoE documents:

All curriculum statements above are extracted verbatim from official MoE documents

NZ Curriculum Learning Framework

🧠 UNDERSTAND

Big ideas, concepts, and enduring understandings that transcend specific topics and connect to life beyond school

  • Conceptual frameworks
  • Essential understandings
  • Transferable insights

📚 KNOW

Essential knowledge including facts, vocabulary, principles, and information that students need to know and recall

  • Key terminology
  • Important facts
  • Fundamental principles

⚡ DO

Skills, capabilities, and actions that students should be able to perform, including thinking skills and practical abilities

  • Practical skills
  • Thinking processes
  • Performance capabilities

Curriculum Areas & Achievement Objectives

🔬 Science

Core Purpose: Science develops students' understanding of the natural world through inquiry, investigation, and understanding of scientific concepts. Students learn to think scientifically about phenomena and make evidence-based decisions.

Te Ao Māori Integration: Science learning incorporates mātauranga Māori perspectives on the natural world, traditional ecological knowledge, and Indigenous approaches to understanding natural phenomena.

Science Strands

Living World

Understanding life processes, ecology, evolution, and how living things interact with their environment.

Physical World

Understanding forces, energy, matter, and the physical phenomena that govern our universe.

Material World

Understanding the properties and interactions of materials and chemical processes.

Planet Earth and Beyond

Understanding Earth systems, astronomy, and our place in the universe.

Levels 4-5 (Years 7-10) - Scientific Inquiry & Understanding

Living World - AO 4.1

Achievement Objective: "Understand that living things are suited to their particular habitat and have evolved over time in response to environmental factors."

📚 KNOW
  • Basic principles of adaptation and evolution
  • Habitat requirements for different organisms
  • Environmental factors affecting living things
  • Examples of adaptation in native NZ species
  • Traditional Māori ecological knowledge
🧠 UNDERSTAND
  • Evolution is an ongoing process driven by environmental pressures
  • Organisms and environments are interconnected systems
  • Adaptation helps organisms survive in their environments
  • Human activities can disrupt natural evolutionary processes
  • Indigenous knowledge provides valuable ecological insights
⚡ DO
  • Investigate adaptations in local ecosystems
  • Compare organisms from different habitats
  • Analyze human impacts on native species
  • Research traditional Māori conservation practices
  • Design conservation strategies for local species
🎯 Te Kete Ako Resources Aligned:

Physical World - AO 4.1

Achievement Objective: "Understand that energy can be transformed from one form to another but cannot be created or destroyed."

📚 KNOW
  • Forms of energy: kinetic, potential, heat, light, sound, electrical
  • Energy transformation examples in everyday life
  • Conservation of energy principle
  • Energy sources: renewable and non-renewable
  • Traditional Māori understanding of natural forces
🧠 UNDERSTAND
  • Energy is fundamental to all physical processes
  • Energy transformations occur continuously in natural systems
  • Understanding energy helps us make sustainable choices
  • Traditional technologies often use energy efficiently
  • Energy systems connect local and global phenomena
⚡ DO
  • Investigate energy transformations in simple devices
  • Calculate energy efficiency in different systems
  • Design experiments to demonstrate energy conservation
  • Research traditional and modern energy technologies
  • Evaluate sustainability of different energy sources
🎯 Te Kete Ako Resources Aligned:

Scientific Investigation - AO 4.1

Achievement Objective: "Use a scientific approach to extend their own and others' thinking and to investigate phenomena, events, and problems."

📚 KNOW
  • Scientific method steps and processes
  • Types of scientific investigations: fair testing, pattern seeking, exploring
  • Variables: independent, dependent, controlled
  • Data collection and analysis techniques
  • Traditional Māori inquiry approaches
🧠 UNDERSTAND
  • Scientific thinking helps us understand the world systematically
  • Evidence-based reasoning leads to reliable knowledge
  • Scientific knowledge builds on previous discoveries
  • Different cultures contribute valuable ways of knowing
  • Scientific literacy is essential for informed citizenship
⚡ DO
  • Design and conduct fair test investigations
  • Collect, analyze, and interpret scientific data
  • Communicate scientific findings clearly
  • Evaluate the reliability of scientific claims
  • Apply scientific thinking to everyday problems
🎯 Te Kete Ako Resources Aligned:

📚 English

Core Purpose: English develops students' language and literacy capabilities to communicate effectively, think critically, and engage with diverse texts and ideas. Students learn to express themselves creatively and analytically.

Te Ao Māori Integration: English learning incorporates Te Reo Māori perspectives, oral traditions, and diverse voices including Indigenous authors and storytelling traditions.

English Strands

Speaking, Listening, and Presenting

Developing oral communication skills, active listening, and effective presentation abilities.

Reading and Viewing

Understanding and responding to written, visual, and multimedia texts across diverse contexts.

Writing

Creating coherent, effective texts for different purposes, audiences, and contexts.

Levels 4-5 (Years 7-10) - Advanced Literacy & Communication

Speaking, Listening, and Presenting - AO 4.1

Achievement Objective: "Uses a range of oral, written, and visual features to create meaning and effect and engage interest when presenting to different audiences."

📚 KNOW
  • Oral presentation techniques and structures
  • Visual aids and multimedia integration
  • Voice, pace, gesture, and body language
  • Audience awareness and adaptation strategies
  • Traditional Māori oratory and storytelling forms
🧠 UNDERSTAND
  • Effective communication adapts to purpose and audience
  • Oral traditions carry cultural knowledge and values
  • Multimodal presentations can enhance meaning-making
  • Active listening is essential for meaningful dialogue
  • Communication styles reflect cultural backgrounds
⚡ DO
  • Create engaging presentations for different audiences
  • Use voice and gesture effectively to convey meaning
  • Integrate visual and digital elements in presentations
  • Listen actively and respond thoughtfully to others
  • Present information and arguments persuasively
🎯 Te Kete Ako Resources Aligned:

Reading and Viewing - AO 4.1

Achievement Objective: "Shows understanding of how language features are used for effect within and across texts from a range of contexts."

📚 KNOW
  • Language features: metaphor, symbolism, tone, mood
  • Text structures and organizational patterns
  • Genre conventions and characteristics
  • Literary devices and their effects
  • Cultural contexts and perspectives in texts
🧠 UNDERSTAND
  • Authors make deliberate choices to create meaning and effect
  • Texts reflect and shape cultural values and perspectives
  • Readers bring their own experiences to text interpretation
  • Literary analysis reveals deeper layers of meaning
  • Diverse voices and perspectives enrich understanding
⚡ DO
  • Analyze how authors use language for effect
  • Compare texts from different cultural contexts
  • Evaluate the reliability and bias in texts
  • Make connections between texts and personal experiences
  • Respond critically and creatively to literature
🎯 Te Kete Ako Resources Aligned:

Writing - AO 4.1

Achievement Objective: "Creates texts that show understanding of the connections between purpose, audience, and language features."

📚 KNOW
  • Text types: narrative, argument, report, explanation
  • Writing process: planning, drafting, revising, editing
  • Grammar, punctuation, and spelling conventions
  • Paragraph and essay structures
  • Digital writing tools and formats
🧠 UNDERSTAND
  • Effective writing matches purpose, audience, and context
  • Writing is a recursive process requiring revision
  • Voice and style develop through practice and choice
  • Digital tools expand writing possibilities
  • Writing can advocate for change and express identity
⚡ DO
  • Write for different purposes and audiences
  • Use appropriate text structures and features
  • Craft compelling arguments with evidence
  • Edit and proofread for clarity and accuracy
  • Integrate digital tools to enhance writing
🎯 Te Kete Ako Resources Aligned:

🌍 Social Sciences

Core Purpose: Social sciences develop students' understanding of themselves, others, and the world around them. Students learn how people interact with each other and the environment, and how societies work and change.

Te Ao Māori Integration: Social sciences provide natural opportunities to integrate Māori perspectives on identity, culture, place, and social organisation.

Social Sciences Strands

Identity, Culture, and Organisation

How people see themselves and others, and how they organise and express their beliefs, values, and practices.

Place and Environment

How people interact with and shape the places they live in, and how these places affect people.

Continuity and Change

How people, places, and societies change over time and the forces that drive these changes.

The Economic World

How people use resources and make decisions about production, distribution, and consumption.

Level 4 (Years 7-8) - Te Kete Ako Focus Levels

Identity, Culture, and Organisation - AO 4.1

Achievement Objective: "Understand how people participate individually and collectively in response to community challenges."

📚 KNOW
  • Forms of individual and collective action
  • Community challenge examples
  • Participation methods and channels
  • Rights and responsibilities of citizens
  • Democratic processes and institutions
🧠 UNDERSTAND
  • Collective action can create powerful change
  • Different people respond differently to challenges
  • Participation requires both rights and responsibilities
  • Community challenges affect different groups differently
  • Social action can take many forms
⚡ DO
  • Identify community challenges and responses
  • Analyze effectiveness of different actions
  • Plan and implement community action
  • Evaluate impact of participation
  • Communicate findings to stakeholders
🎯 Te Kete Ako Resources Aligned:

Continuity and Change - AO 4.2

Achievement Objective: "Understand how people view and interpret events differently."

📚 KNOW
  • Key historical events from multiple perspectives
  • Different interpretation methods
  • Factors that influence viewpoints
  • Primary and secondary source types
  • Bias indicators in historical accounts
🧠 UNDERSTAND
  • History is subjective and constructed
  • Perspective shapes interpretation
  • Multiple truths can coexist
  • Power influences whose stories are told
  • Understanding multiple perspectives creates empathy
⚡ DO
  • Compare different accounts of the same event
  • Identify bias and perspective in sources
  • Research marginalized viewpoints
  • Present multiple perspectives fairly
  • Evaluate credibility of different sources
🎯 Te Kete Ako Resources Aligned:

Place and Environment - AO 4.3

Achievement Objective: "Understand how people view and use places differently."

📚 KNOW
  • Different cultural relationships to place
  • Economic uses of environments
  • Spiritual and cultural significance of places
  • Environmental management approaches
  • Conflicts over land and resource use
🧠 UNDERSTAND
  • Place has multiple meanings and values
  • Cultural background shapes relationship to place
  • Economic and cultural values can conflict
  • Environmental decisions have social implications
  • Indigenous peoples have unique place relationships
⚡ DO
  • Map different uses of the same place
  • Interview people about place significance
  • Research environmental conflicts and solutions
  • Compare Māori and Pākehā place concepts
  • Propose sustainable place management
🎯 Te Kete Ako Resources Aligned:

💻 Digital Technologies

Core Purpose: Digital Technologies develops students' understanding of digital systems, computational thinking, and the role of technology in society. Students learn to design digital solutions and understand technology's impact on people and communities.

Te Ao Māori Integration: Digital Technologies offers opportunities to explore how technology can support or threaten cultural values, and how mātauranga Māori can inform ethical technology design.

Digital Technologies Strands

Computational Thinking for Digital Technologies

Breaking down problems, recognizing patterns, and creating algorithms to solve problems systematically.

Designing and Developing Digital Outcomes

Creating digital solutions that meet people's needs and solve real-world problems.

Digital Systems

Understanding how digital technologies work and their components, networks, and data representation.

Levels 4-5 (Years 7-10) - Advanced Digital Literacy & Ethics

Computational Thinking - AO 4.1

Achievement Objective: "Understand that digital systems represent data using number codes and can be programmed to make decisions by following algorithms."

📚 KNOW
  • Binary number systems and data representation
  • Algorithm components: sequence, selection, iteration
  • Input, processing, and output in digital systems
  • Basic programming concepts and logic
  • Data types and structures
🧠 UNDERSTAND
  • Digital systems use patterns to represent information
  • Algorithms can automate decision-making processes
  • Computational thinking applies to many areas beyond computers
  • Programming is a form of creative problem-solving
  • Digital systems can reflect human biases and values
⚡ DO
  • Create algorithms to solve authentic problems
  • Convert between binary and decimal number systems
  • Debug and refine digital solutions
  • Trace through algorithms step-by-step
  • Design user-friendly interfaces
🎯 Te Kete Ako Resources Aligned:

Digital Systems & Society - AO 5.1

Achievement Objective: "Understand how digital systems impact on people and society and are shaped by people and society."

📚 KNOW
  • Examples of digital system impacts on society
  • Privacy, security, and ethical considerations
  • Digital divide and accessibility issues
  • Environmental impacts of digital technologies
  • Cultural protocols in digital spaces
🧠 UNDERSTAND
  • Technology is not neutral - it reflects human values
  • Digital systems can amplify existing inequalities
  • Society shapes technology as much as technology shapes society
  • Digital citizenship requires active participation
  • Cultural values should guide technology development
⚡ DO
  • Evaluate digital systems for bias and fairness
  • Research technology impacts on different communities
  • Design inclusive and culturally responsive digital solutions
  • Advocate for ethical technology practices
  • Apply privacy and security best practices
🎯 Te Kete Ako Resources Aligned:

Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning - Extended AO

Te Kete Ako Extension: "Understand how artificial intelligence systems learn, make decisions, and impact society, and how cultural values can guide AI development."

Note: This extends beyond standard NZC to address contemporary AI literacy needs

📚 KNOW
  • Basic machine learning concepts and processes
  • Types of AI: supervised, unsupervised, reinforcement learning
  • Training data and its role in AI decision-making
  • AI applications in daily life and society
  • AI ethics frameworks and principles
🧠 UNDERSTAND
  • AI systems learn patterns from data, including biases
  • AI decision-making can be opaque and unpredictable
  • Human values must be embedded in AI system design
  • AI amplifies both positive and negative human tendencies
  • Cultural perspectives are essential for ethical AI
⚡ DO
  • Train simple machine learning models
  • Identify bias and limitations in AI systems
  • Design AI ethics frameworks using cultural values
  • Evaluate AI systems for fairness and transparency
  • Propose improvements to make AI more ethical
🎯 Te Kete Ako Resources Aligned:

📊 Mathematics and Statistics

Core Purpose: Mathematics and statistics develop students' ability to think creatively, critically, strategically, and logically. Students learn to structure and organize, carry out procedures flexibly and accurately, communicate mathematically, and solve problems.

Te Ao Māori Integration: Mathematics connects with traditional Māori knowledge systems including navigation, patterns in nature, counting systems, and statistical understanding of community wellbeing.

Mathematics and Statistics Strands

Number and Algebra

Understanding number systems, patterns, relationships, and algebraic thinking for problem-solving.

Geometry and Measurement

Spatial reasoning, measurement concepts, and geometric relationships in 2D and 3D contexts.

Statistics

Collecting, displaying, analyzing, and interpreting data to make informed decisions.

Levels 4-5 (Years 7-10) - Advanced Mathematical Thinking

Number and Algebra - AO 4.1

Achievement Objective: "Use a range of multiplicative strategies when operating on whole numbers and fractions, including problems involving proportions."

📚 KNOW
  • Multiplication and division strategies for whole numbers
  • Fraction operations and equivalencies
  • Ratio and proportion concepts
  • Percentage calculations and applications
  • Traditional Māori counting systems (tekau, rau, mano)
🧠 UNDERSTAND
  • Mathematical strategies are tools for problem-solving
  • Proportional relationships exist in many contexts
  • Fractions, decimals, and percentages are different representations
  • Mathematical thinking connects to real-world applications
  • Different cultures have valuable mathematical approaches
⚡ DO
  • Apply multiplicative strategies flexibly
  • Solve proportion problems in authentic contexts
  • Convert between fractions, decimals, and percentages
  • Use mathematical reasoning to justify solutions
  • Connect mathematical concepts to cultural practices
🎯 Te Kete Ako Resources Aligned:
📝 Recommended Practice Resources:

Statistics - AO 4.1

Achievement Objective: "Plan and conduct investigations using the statistical enquiry cycle, gathering, sorting, and displaying multivariate category and whole-number data and simple time-series data."

📚 KNOW
  • Statistical enquiry cycle: PPDAC (Problem, Plan, Data, Analysis, Conclusion)
  • Types of data: categorical, numerical, time-series
  • Data collection methods and sources
  • Graph types: bar, line, pie charts, histograms
  • Measures of center and spread
🧠 UNDERSTAND
  • Statistics helps us make sense of complex information
  • Data can be misleading if not collected or displayed carefully
  • Statistical investigations require systematic thinking
  • Data tells stories about communities and phenomena
  • Statistical literacy is essential for citizenship
⚡ DO
  • Design and conduct statistical investigations
  • Collect data using appropriate methods
  • Create effective data displays and graphs
  • Analyze data to identify patterns and trends
  • Draw evidence-based conclusions and recommendations
🎯 Te Kete Ako Resources Aligned:

Geometry and Measurement - AO 4.1

Achievement Objective: "Use appropriate scales, devices, and metric units for length, area, volume and capacity, weight (mass), temperature, angle, and time."

📚 KNOW
  • Metric units for all measurement types
  • Appropriate measuring devices and techniques
  • Scale drawing and map reading skills
  • Area and perimeter formulas for basic shapes
  • Traditional Māori measurement units and methods
🧠 UNDERSTAND
  • Measurement is about comparison and precision
  • Different contexts require different levels of accuracy
  • Geometric relationships exist in natural and designed environments
  • Cultural practices embed sophisticated measurement concepts
  • Scale helps us understand proportional relationships
⚡ DO
  • Select appropriate measuring tools and units
  • Make accurate measurements in practical contexts
  • Interpret scale drawings and maps
  • Calculate area, perimeter, and volume
  • Compare traditional and modern measurement systems
🎯 Te Kete Ako Resources Aligned:

Extended Mathematical Connections

Levels 1-2 (Years 1-3)

Number and Algebra

AO: Use a range of counting, grouping, and equal-sharing strategies with whole numbers and fractions

Te Kete Ako Resources:

Geometry and Measurement

AO: Create and use appropriate units and devices to measure length, area, volume and capacity, weight (mass), turn (angle), temperature, and time

Te Kete Ako Resources:

  • Polynesian Navigation - Traditional measurement using body parts
  • Cultural Context: Māori units of measurement and traditional tools
  • Extension Activity: Star compass angle calculations

Levels 3-4 (Years 4-6)

Number and Algebra

AO: Use simple additive strategies to solve problems involving: ratios, proportions, percentages, rates, and time

Te Kete Ako Resources:

Statistics

AO: Conduct investigations using the statistical enquiry cycle: gathering, sorting, and displaying category and whole-number data

Te Kete Ako Resources:

  • Climate Data Analysis - Traditional and modern environmental monitoring
  • Future Development: Community survey projects with cultural components
  • Mātauranga Integration: Traditional knowledge as data collection method

Levels 5-6 (Years 7-10)

Advanced Number

AO: Use linear equations and inequalities, quadratic equations, and simultaneous equations

Te Kete Ako Resources:

  • Wave Mathematics - Frequency and wavelength calculations
  • Extension: Traditional navigation as applied mathematics
  • Cultural Context: Mathematical thinking in traditional practices

🔬 Science

Science Achievement Objectives

Nature of Science

Understanding about Science (Levels 1-4)

AO: Appreciate that scientists ask questions about our world that lead to investigations and that open-mindedness is important because there may be more than one explanation

Te Kete Ako Resources:

Investigating in Science

Investigating in Science (Levels 3-4)

AO: Build on prior experiences, working together to share and examine their own and others' knowledge

Te Kete Ako Resources:

Living World

Ecology (Levels 3-4)

AO: Explain how living things are suited to their particular habitat and how they respond to environmental changes

Te Kete Ako Resources:

  • Ecosystem Health Indicators - Traditional and scientific monitoring
  • Kaitiakitanga Connection: Environmental guardianship as scientific practice
  • Climate Change Focus: Local environmental changes through dual knowledge systems

Planet Earth and Beyond

Astronomy (Levels 3-4)

AO: Investigate the components of the solar system, developing an appreciation of the distances between them

Te Kete Ako Resources:

  • Stellar Navigation Mathematics - Traditional astronomy and navigation
  • Matariki Connection: Māori astronomical knowledge and seasonal indicators
  • Cultural Integration: Traditional star knowledge alongside modern astronomy

🌍 Social Sciences

Social Sciences Achievement Objectives

Social Studies

Identity, Culture and Organisation (Levels 3-4)

AO: Understand how cultural practices vary but reflect similar purposes

Te Kete Ako Resources:

Place and Environment (Levels 3-4)

AO: Understand how people make decisions about access to and use of resources

Te Kete Ako Resources:

Levels 5-6 (Years 9-10)

Time, Continuity and Change

AO: Understand how historical forces and movements have influenced the development of New Zealand

Te Kete Ako Resources:

  • NZ Land Wars Analysis - Historical conflict and contemporary implications
  • Māori Data Sovereignty - Historical treaty rights in digital age
  • Unit 6: Future Rangatiratanga - Historical sovereignty concepts in modern contexts

💻 Technology

Digital Technologies Achievement Objectives

Technological Practice (Levels 1-4)

Planning for Practice

AO: Undertake planning to identify the key stages and resources required to complete a technological outcome

Te Kete Ako Resources:

Digital Technologies (Levels 1-8)

Designing and Developing Digital Outcomes (Levels 6-7)

AO: Understand that digital devices impact on humans and society and that both the devices and their impact change over time

Te Kete Ako Resources:

Progress Outcomes

Computational Thinking (Levels 5-6)

PO: Students can decompose problems to create algorithms for digital devices, and understand that computers cannot solve problems without instructions

Te Kete Ako Resources:

📚 English

English Achievement Objectives

Listening, Reading, and Viewing

Processing Information (Levels 3-4)

AO: Integrate sources of information, processes, and strategies with developing confidence to identify, form, and express ideas

Te Kete Ako Resources:

Speaking, Writing, and Presenting

Creating Meaning (Levels 5-6)

AO: Create texts by using a range of language features and structural and processing aspects of literacy

Te Kete Ako Resources:

  • Unit 7 Lessons: Discussion, reflection, and presentation activities
  • Te Reo Māori Wordle - Vocabulary development and language play
  • Cross-curricular Writing: All lessons include reflection and analytical writing components

⚡ Health and Physical Education

Health and PE Achievement Objectives

Personal Health and Physical Development

Personal Identity (Levels 3-4)

AO: Describe how social messages and stereotypes can affect feelings of self-worth

Te Kete Ako Resources:

Societal Attitudes and Values

Societal Attitudes and Values (Levels 5-6)

AO: Analyse how social, cultural, economic, and environmental factors influence the health of individuals and communities

Te Kete Ako Resources:

  • Wealth Inequality & Health - Economic factors affecting wellbeing
  • Environmental Health - Traditional and modern approaches to environmental wellbeing
  • Holistic Health: Te Ao Māori concepts of hauora (wellness) integrated throughout

🌿 Te Ao Māori Integration Framework

Whakatōhea (Relationships)

Curriculum Integration: All learning experiences emphasize collaborative inquiry, peer support, and teacher-student relationships as central to meaningful education.

  • Group activities and discussions in every lesson
  • Cultural mentorship and kaumātua wisdom
  • Community connections and whānau involvement

Whakapapa (Connections)

Curriculum Integration: Learning content connects to students' identity, place, and cultural heritage, making education personally relevant and culturally grounding.

  • Local examples and place-based learning
  • Cultural identity exploration and affirmation
  • Connections between traditional and contemporary knowledge

Mātauranga (Deep Knowledge)

Curriculum Integration: Educational experiences go beyond surface learning to develop deep, interconnected understanding that includes emotional, spiritual, and practical dimensions.

  • Holistic learning addressing multiple dimensions
  • Integration of traditional ecological knowledge
  • Wisdom traditions alongside contemporary knowledge

Kaitiakitanga (Guardianship)

Curriculum Integration: Students develop responsibility for their learning, their community, and their environment, understanding education as preparation for stewardship roles.

  • Environmental responsibility and climate action
  • Social justice and community advocacy
  • Digital citizenship and ethical technology use

📊 Assessment and Evaluation Alignment

Formative Assessment Integration

Te Kete Ako resources include embedded formative assessment opportunities that align with both NZ Curriculum expectations and culturally responsive assessment practices:

  • Peer Assessment: Students evaluate each other's work using cultural frameworks
  • Self-Reflection: Regular reflection activities connect learning to personal growth
  • Portfolio Development: Students collect evidence of learning across multiple domains
  • Community Presentation: Students share learning with whānau and community

Achievement Standards Preparation

Resources support preparation for NCEA Achievement Standards through:

  • Critical Analysis Skills: Developed through social justice and environmental topics
  • Research and Investigation: Structured inquiry processes in science and social studies
  • Creative Presentation: Multiple modes of showing learning and understanding
  • Cultural Competency: Understanding of Te Ao Māori perspectives across subjects

🛠️ Implementation Guide for Teachers

Getting Started

  1. Review Unit Plans: Begin with comprehensive unit overviews
  2. Select Appropriate Level: Match resources to your students' NZ Curriculum levels
  3. Cultural Preparation: Engage with local Māori community for cultural guidance
  4. Resource Familiarization: Explore interactive games and digital tools

Adaptation Strategies

  • Differentiation: Modify complexity level while maintaining cultural integrity
  • Local Context: Adapt examples to reflect your community and region
  • Cross-Curricular Links: Use multiple curriculum area connections in single lessons
  • Technology Integration: Blend digital and traditional learning approaches

Professional Development

  • Cultural Competency: Ongoing learning about Te Ao Māori perspectives
  • Technology Skills: Familiarization with digital tools and platforms
  • Collaborative Practice: Work with colleagues to share insights and improvements
  • Community Engagement: Build relationships with local Māori educators and kaumātua

🔍 Interactive Resource Browser

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