Unit 7: Digital Technologies & AI Ethics - Navigating the Future of Artificial Intelligence

Critical and practical introduction to AI through Māori Data Sovereignty, ethical reasoning, and community innovation

📖 Unit Overview

This 8-10 week unit examines the ethical, social, and cultural implications of digital technologies and artificial intelligence. Students explore how emerging technologies impact Indigenous communities, develop critical frameworks for evaluating technological systems, and envision digital futures grounded in tikanga Māori.

Rather than accepting technology as neutral, students analyze power structures embedded in digital systems and develop skills to advocate for ethical, culturally-responsive technological development.

Year Levels: Years 10-13 (Senior Secondary)
Duration: 8-10 weeks (25-30 hours)
Learning Areas: Digital Technologies, Science, Social Studies

📋 NZC Curriculum Alignment

This unit addresses achievement objectives across multiple learning areas of the New Zealand Curriculum.

💻 Digital Technologies / Hangarau Matihiko

DTECH 5-3 Designing & Developing

Understand how to design, develop, and evaluate digital systems that address authentic purposes.

Unit Connection: Students evaluate existing digital systems for bias and design culturally-responsive alternatives.
DTECH 5-4 Digital Systems

Understand how digital systems are designed, developed, tested, implemented, and evaluated.

Unit Connection: Lesson 2 critically examines AI development processes and identifies where bias enters systems.

🔬 Science / Pūtaiao

NOS 5-2 Nature of Science

Appreciate that scientific knowledge and theory develop as new evidence becomes available and as existing evidence is viewed in new ways.

Unit Connection: Examines how AI/ML systems generate knowledge and the epistemological implications of algorithmic decision-making.

🌏 Social Studies / Tikanga-ā-Iwi

SS 5-10 Place & Environment

Understand how technological developments impact on society and the environment.

Unit Connection: Throughout unit - examines how digital technologies reshape social relationships, power structures, and cultural practices.

💡 Key Competencies / Ngā Pūkenga Matua

🤔 Thinking

Students develop critical evaluation frameworks for assessing technological systems and their societal impacts.

🤝 Relating to Others

Understanding how technology mediates relationships and shapes community connections in digital spaces.

🌱 Participating & Contributing

Advocating for ethical technology development and participating in digital sovereignty movements.

🔍 Managing Self

Developing healthy relationships with technology and making informed choices about digital tool use.

🎓 Pedagogical Approach

Critical Technology Studies

This unit rejects technological determinism, instead positioning technology as shaped by social, cultural, and economic forces. Students learn to ask who benefits and who is harmed by specific technological developments.

Indigenous Data Sovereignty

Grounded in principles of data sovereignty, students explore how Māori communities can exercise control over data about their people, lands, and knowledge systems in digital contexts.

Hands-On Exploration

Students directly engage with AI tools, prompt engineering, and digital systems to develop practical literacy alongside critical analysis skills.

✅ Assessment Overview

Formative Assessment

  • AI bias identification exercises
  • Technology evaluation frameworks
  • Peer review of digital ethics analyses

Summative Assessment

  • Critical Analysis: Students evaluate a digital system (app, AI tool, platform) for bias, power dynamics, and cultural responsiveness
  • Design Proposal: Create specifications for a culturally-responsive digital tool that addresses a community need
  • Policy Brief: Develop recommendations for ethical AI/technology governance in Aotearoa