Research skills • Years 7–8 • Unit 10 Week 8

Source Evaluation Guide

You need at least two real sources, and you need to know why you trust them. This sheet holds the record: who wrote it, when, what it claims, what evidence it gives, and whether it stands up.

Ingoa / Name
Akomanga / Class

Best for

The 30-minute structured research session in Lesson 8.

Kaiako use

Circulate for specificity. Students who are reading long articles without taking notes need redirecting to “find the key fact, then move on”.

Ākonga use

Record at least two sources. For each one answer all four questions and make a credibility judgement.

Te Ao Māori lens

An iwi or community organisation writing about its own work is a primary source, not a biased one. Weigh it as the account of the people doing the work, and note where it differs from how a news outlet describes the same programme.

Free to teach tomorrow, adaptable to your rohe

The suggested source list is Aotearoa-specific and current. Te Wānanga is useful when you want a starting source list for a particular topic.

  • Generate a starter source list for the topics your class chose.
  • Add a simplified version with two sources instead of three.
  • Save your adapted Unit 10 research pack in My Kete.

Kaiako planning snapshot

  • Use length: 30 minutes research, with a 5-minute warning before drafting.
  • Grouping: Individual, with devices.
  • Prep: Device access. Have the suggested source list visible for students who stall.
  • Teaching move: Call time at 25 minutes. Students who research to the bell never draft, and the draft is what Lesson 9 needs.
🧺 Kai systems ⚖️ Trade-offs

What this sheet already gives you

  • A ranked list of source types to try first
  • Suggested Aotearoa organisations and outlets
  • A four-question record for three sources
  • A plain credibility test
  • A key-facts summary that feeds the poster draft

Wikipedia is not a source for this task, but it is a good place to find one. Teach the distinction — students use it either way, so name the honest use.

Ngā Whāinga Ako / Learning Intentions

  • We are learning to find sources that answer our own research questions.
  • We are learning to record who wrote a source and when.
  • We are learning to judge whether a source is credible enough to use as evidence.

Ngā Paearu Angitū / Success Criteria

  • I have recorded at least two sources with author or organisation and date.
  • For each source I have noted the main claim and the evidence it gives.
  • I have at least one specific fact — a number, a named event or a named organisation.

Where to look first

In order of reliability for this task:

  1. Organisation websites — KiwiHarvest, Mana Kai, Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei, Environment Canterbury, Tairāwhiti Emergency Management, Stats NZ, NIWA, Ministry for Primary Industries.
  2. News articles — RNZ, Stuff, NZ Herald. Check the date; within three years is ideal for this topic.
  3. Government and NGO reports — Child Poverty Action Group, Food Secure Communities, MPI food security reports.

Search terms that work: “[community name] food security”, “[organisation name] Aotearoa”.

Source record

Complete this for each source. You need at least two.

QuestionSource 1Source 2Source 3
Who wrote it, and when?
What is the main claim about the challenge?
What evidence does it give?
Is it credible?

The credibility test

  • Yes — an organisation's own website, or a news outlet with a named journalist and a date.
  • No — an anonymous blog, or Wikipedia. Use these to find better sources, then cite the better source.
  • Careful — anything without a date. If you cannot tell when it was written, you cannot tell whether it is still true.

My key facts

Pull out the specific facts you will actually put on the poster. Numbers, names, dates — not general statements.

FactWhich source it came fromWhich poster element it supports