Unit 1: Te Ao Māori

Cultural Identity & Knowledge Systems

🌿 Cultural Foundations

šŸ¤
Whanaungatanga Building deep relationships and collective identity
šŸ“–
Mātauranga Māori Understanding Māori knowledge systems as a valid foundation
šŸ“œ
Te Tiriti Exploring partnership, mana motuhake, and historical agency

"He aha te mea nui o te ao? He tangata, he tangata, he tangata."
(What is the most important thing in the world? It is people, people, people.)

šŸ“– Unit Overview

A comprehensive 6-8 week journey exploring Māori worldviews, values, and knowledge systems as the foundation for all learning. This unit establishes cultural identity and understanding of Te Ao Māori as a valid and essential knowledge system.

  • Year Levels: Years 7-10
  • Duration: 6-8 weeks (20-25 hours)
  • Learning Areas: Social Studies, Te Reo Māori, The Arts

🌱 Growing Identity

Students reflect on their own identity and cultural positioning, developing awareness of diverse worldviews and knowledge systems.

šŸ“‹ Kaiako Planning Snapshot

Ngā Whāinga Akoranga — Learning Intentions

By the end of this unit, students will:

  • Articulate their own identity and cultural positioning using whakapapa language
  • Explain Mātauranga Māori as a valid and sophisticated knowledge system
  • Analyse Te Tiriti o Waitangi as a living document with contemporary relevance
  • Apply te ao Māori values (manaakitanga, whanaungatanga, kaitiakitanga) to real-world contexts

Paearu Angitu — Success Criteria

  • I can describe my whakapapa connections and explain why place matters to identity
  • I can explain at least two ways Mātauranga Māori differs from and complements Western science
  • I can use evidence from Te Tiriti to support a claim about partnership or historical agency

Entry / On-level / Extension

  • Entry: Focus on Lessons 1–2 (whakapapa and identity). Use scaffold cards for key vocabulary. Accept oral responses for identity portfolio evidence.
  • On-level: Complete the full 5-lesson sequence. Produce a multimedia identity portfolio and a community sprint proposal.
  • Extension: Research a specific iwi's application of Mātauranga Māori to a contemporary challenge (climate, health, governance) and present findings with citations.

Inclusion Guidance

  • ESOL / ELL learners: Provide visual whakapapa maps and glossaries. Allow students to build identity pepeha using their own cultural heritage — the whakapapa concept translates cross-culturally. Bilingual buddy pairs where available.
  • Neurodiverse learners / ADHD: Post lesson purposes visibly at the start of each session. Use the Identity Portfolio as a running visual anchor. UDL: accept audio, video, or drawn responses alongside written work. Break the community sprint into weekly micro-milestones.

šŸ“‹ Curriculum Alignment

šŸŒ Social Studies / Tikanga-ā-Iwi

SS 4-1 Identity

Understand how leadership, tikanga, and rangatiratanga shape communities.

SS 4-2 Culture

Understand how cultural practices reflect deep tribal and national identities.

🌿 Te Reo Māori

TRM 4-1 Communication

Communicate information and ideas through pepeha and whakataukī.

šŸ“– Lesson Sequence

šŸ“Š Aromatawai

Identity Portfolio

A multimedia collection of whakapapa maps, interviews, and cultural reflections.

Community Sprint

A project-based proposal applying cultural knowledge to a local community issue.

šŸ“Ž Resources

Treaty of Waitangi Analysis

Critical analysis framework for Te Tiriti principles.

Dawn Raids Impact

Historical study of state intervention and community resilience.