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Week 1 environmental inquiry — audit walks, site mapping, issue identification, and initial problem selection for the action project.
Environmental Mātauranga • Unit 9 Week 1 • Years 7–10 • Ready to use
Walk your school or community with kaitiaki eyes. Identify real environmental issues that your group could realistically address through the unit action project.
If you want a kura-specific audit tailored to your local environment — including iwi-relevant indicators and council regulations — Te Wānanga and Creation Studio can localise it for your context.
All referenced resources are provided. Pair this with the Problem Ranking Cards to move from audit findings to project focus selection.
This audit sits within the Social Sciences and Science learning areas, connecting student agency, local inquiry, and environmental kaitiakitanga to the NZ Curriculum.
Through a mātauranga Māori lens, the environment is not a resource to be managed but a relative to be cared for. Kaitiakitanga requires observation before action — knowing what is broken is the first act of guardianship. This audit is that first step.
Group members:
Area(s) surveyed:
Check for leaking taps, polluted or murky water sources, poor drainage, or water waste.
Observations:
Look for litter, overflowing bins, recyclables in the wrong place, and missing compost systems.
Observations:
Note the absence of native species, presence of invasive weeds, poor habitat quality, or degraded soil.
Observations:
Lights on in empty rooms, poor ventilation, vehicle idling, visible emissions or pollution.
Observations:
Choose your top issue based on impact, feasibility, group interest, and connection to mātauranga Māori.
Our top priority issue (and why):
Possible actions we could take:
How kaumātua or traditional knowledge might help:
Complete after the audit walk.
What surprised you most during the audit?
Which issue do you think your group can make the biggest difference on?
Tick what you see. Circle the one issue that looks most urgent to you. Share orally with your group.
Record specific observations and prioritise based on impact and feasibility. Connect to kaitiakitanga.
Estimate scale of each issue. Research whether similar issues exist in the wider community. Propose a measurable goal for the action project.
Level 3–4: investigate local environmental issues; understand that communities have responsibilities to protect the environment for future generations; develop the skills to take informed, responsible action.
Level 3–4: observe and describe patterns in the local environment; connect scientific observation to environmental decision-making; understand that human activity affects ecosystems and that this impact can be reduced through careful stewardship.
In te ao Māori, kaitiakitanga begins with observation — knowing your environment so well that you can see when something is wrong. The concept of tohu (signs from the natural world) reflects this: a healthy environment sends signals that those with knowledge can read. A river with tuna (eels) and kākahi (freshwater mussels) is a healthy river. A forest with tūī and kererū is a thriving forest. Before scientific measurement tools existed, Māori communities maintained detailed ecological knowledge passed down through whakapapa — who was responsible for which part of the taiao, and how to read the signs of health or stress.
The audit you are conducting is a modern expression of this same responsibility. Naming what is broken is the first act of kaitiakitanga. You cannot protect what you cannot see, and you cannot see what you have not been taught to notice. This handout teaches you to notice.
Resources already provided: