Critical literacy
Primary role
Teacher-only planning note
This resource is strongest when paired sources are used. Students need contrast to see how editorial choices shape meaning.
Keep a clear mātauranga Māori lens in the discussion: ask how mana, whakapapa, whenua, and tino rangatiratanga are treated, and whether Indigenous authority is centred or flattened.
Strong fit
Systems shape how people and groups organise themselves: rights, responsibilities, power, and fairness.
How this resource aligns
The template helps students recognise how media reproduces or challenges power through language, selection, and omission.
Social StudiesTM-SS-3-U1Power and fairness
Te Mātaiaho Social Studies `TM-SS-3-U1`.
Strong fit
People participate individually and collectively in response to community challenges.
How this resource aligns
Students evaluate how reporting shapes public understanding of movements, protest, and solidarity responses.
Social StudiesTM-SS-3-D1Public participation
Te Mātaiaho Social Studies `TM-SS-3-D1`.
Teacher move
Critical literacy improves when students must justify every claim about bias with textual or visual evidence.
How to teach this well
Insist on evidence for claims like “this is respectful” or “this is biased.” Keep the critique anchored in the source.
Media literacyEvidenceRespectful framing
Best used with two or more sources on the same issue.
Puna Kōrero — Sources
Ministry of Education. (2007). The New Zealand Curriculum. Learning Media.
Ministry of Education. (2021). Te Mātaiaho: The Refreshed New Zealand Curriculum. Ministry of Education.
Teaching Council of Aotearoa New Zealand. (2021). Tātaiako: Cultural Competencies for Teachers of Māori Learners. Teaching Council.